New research: How Mozart became a Nazi

New research: How Mozart became a Nazi

News

norman lebrecht

March 10, 2022

Salzburg’s Mozarteum today released an investigation by Professor Oliver Rathkolb and Dr Alexander Pinwinkler into its activities under the Third Reich.

The conclusions are predictably awful.

Taken over in 1938 by the regional governor of the State of Salzburg, Albert Reitter, the Mozart Foundation was ordered to remove the word ‘international’ from its title and was harnessed in all major activities to Nazi propaganda. The 1941 festival of the 150th anniversary of Mozart’s birth was a flagship event in Josef Goebbels’s reorientation of ‘aryan culture. Mozart was reinvented as a blond hero.

Reitter, the man at the head of this operation, was an SS-Oberführer with close links to Heinrich Himmler. The IMF has not yet released details of his involvement in the persecution of minorities. In 1944 he was removed from the post over a corruption scandal.

After the war, he was interned as a Nazi criminal but by 1950 he was working again as a lawyer, living happily in Salzburg until his death in 1962.

The new research has been published by Anton Pustet Verlag as Die Internationale Stiftung Mozarteum und der Nationalsozialismus. Politische Einflüsse auf Organisation, Mozart-Forschung, Museum und Bibliothek. We have not yet received this comprehensive document.

 

Comments

  • Peter says:

    “The 1941 festival of the 150th anniversary of Mozart’s birth ”

    I hope this is not symptomatic of the level of precision in this document.

  • IP says:

    I don’t think I like the recent headings very much. Mozart never became a Nazi and Tchaikovsky was not ‘banned’ just because a concert was cancelled.

    • Tristan says:

      so right and awful what’s now going on but one needs to question how on earth could the current management of the Festival in combination with former clueless President lure Gazprom to sponsor the Festival? They even invited Putin but ‘thanks’ to Covid this embarrassment didn’t happen….this was devastating news and shame on them

  • Lilas Pastia says:

    “The 1941 festival of the 150th anniversary of Mozart’s birth was a flagship event” must be a misprint. It would be the 150th anniversary of Mozart’s death (1791).

    • John Borstlap says:

      The celebration of an artist’s death is an expression of relief that at least the man is out of the way.

      • Sue Sonata Form says:

        An anniversary of de-composition, then.

      • BrianB says:

        “Commemoration” is a much nicer and more serviveable word. 😉

      • Pianofortissimo says:

        Living writers, composers and artists are dangerous, you never know where they are going, they can do away with themselves on unimaginable ways, and disconcert the audience that has been faithful to them until some “horrible” statement or so “goes viral”. As my cousin Billy uses to say “I’m more comfortable supporting dead people”.

  • José Bergher says:

    https://www.reddit.com/live/18hnzysb1elcs/

    Recommended Reading:

    Erik Levi’s “Mozart and the Nazis ⸺ How the Third Reich abused a cultural icon”
    Published in 2010 by Yale University Press.

  • José Bergher says:

    To Mr. Norman Lebrecht:
    Correction needed in my post.-
    I would very much appreciate it if you remove the link http://www.reddit from my comment. It so happened that I used a page in which I had included the link about the Russian aggresion (www.reddit…. etc. etc.) to write my comment and then, inadvertently, I copied and pasted the whole page in the Slipped Disc comment section.

  • Ceasar says:

    Worse! He was a Freemason…

  • fflambeau says:

    Austria has made him a chocolate salesman, which might be worse.

  • fflambeau says:

    Is there any wonder why Mozart left Salzburg? He hated the people.

    • Anne-Louise Luccarini says:

      Another of Salzburg’s reluctant favourite sons, Thomas Bernhard, once wrote that on the first day there one finds it charming, and by the third day you’re already succumbing to the local disease of cretinism.

  • Marcy Christoff says:

    Mozart was not a Nazi!! Idiots!

  • Malcolm Jay Kottler says:

    Here is the website for this new book, published March 1, 2022:
    https://mozarteum.at/die-internationale-stiftung-und-der-nationalsozialismus/#info

    It can be purchased through amazon.de and probably other sources as well

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